Lab research in FSUE Arktikmorneftegazrazvedka analytical lab started in 1983, when first geological materials were received while developing Arctic shelf. The main task was and is still obtaining objective information with regard to Oil Formation Physics and response parameters substantiation for reserves estimation.
The lab is furnished with modern analytical equipment and software (Coretest Systems inc., Scientific and production Company «Тenakon», “VNIIFTRI” core analysis equipment , “Volta” formation water analysis equipment, «LUMEX» equipment for formation water analysis and others), from Scientific and Technical Centre “Tvergeophizika” and others), allowing to research the content and properties of reservoir rocks and formation fluids.
The quality of the serviced provided, a rigid many level meteorological control, the level of technique and many-year experience of the lab experts have allowed to gain recognition for the lab within the bodies of the Committee of the Russian Federation for Standardization, Metrology and Certification as well as of Russian Maritime Register of Shipping.
The lab being a diversified branch, makes analysis of the main areas of activities as follows:
Core and Bit Cuttings Integrated Lithological-Petrographic Research
- Core initial recording
- Core cleaning, reconstruction, marking;
- Gamma-ray logging;
- Core density logging;
- Profile definition of gas permeability with a probe permeameter;
- Core photography in broad daylight and UV light;
- Sample preparation;
- Selection and preparation of full diameter samples;
- Longitudinal core cutting;
- Standard material sampling and making (30 mm) along and perpendicular to layering;
- Sample extraction from hydrocarbon and salt;
- Lithologic thin section preparation;
- Standard sample study;
- Open porosity determination via gas volumetric method in normal conditions as well as under effective pressure (up to 9500 psi);
- Open porosity determination via hydraulic fluid method;
- Mineralogic and apparent density determination via computational method and picnometer method;
- Absolute gas permeability determination via stationary and non-stationary filtration under normal conditions and effective pressure (up to 9500 psi);
- True resistivity determination of the 100 % water saturated samples, porosity parameter calculation;
- Elastic wave passage speed determination;
- Capillary pressure curve obtaining via a method of semi-permeable membrane and centrifugal separation while residual-water saturation, true resistivity being determined, with variable saturation and saturation parameter calculation;
- Pore size distribution;
- Determination of water/oil saturation pressure sealed samples via extraction-and-distillate method;
- Carbonate content determination with a separate evaluation of calcite, dolomite and insoluble residue;
- Lithologic research
- Detailed core micro description;
- Screen granulometric analyses;
- Clay content determination (the content of grains less than 0,001 mm);
- Combined petrographic study of rock in thin sections.
- Analysis results processing and summarizing;
- Core examination data binding to the well log;
- Various type reservoir distinguishing;
- Substantiation of petrophysical parameters and their limit values to assess formation productivity reserves;
- Development of petrophysical basis for geophysical logging data interpretation to distinguish reservoirs, evaluate saturation nature, distinguish net pays of zones;
- Preparation of petrophysical documentation, table and graphic materials.
- Systematization of the data received as well as geological materials long term storage.
Formation Fluid Analysis
- Natural gas analysis. Determination of nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen, helium, carbon dioxide and hydrocarbons C1-C6 via method A. Determination of nitrogens C4-C8 with their content being small, via method B. ;
- Routine testing of reservoir oil (density, viscosity at 20°С, freezing temperature, mineral wax mass fraction, sulfur mass fraction, mass fraction of silica gel rasins and asphaltene, water mass fraction, mechanical impurities mass fraction, fractional composition, closed flash point, method of fusion temperature determination according to Zhukov);
- Formation water analysis (smell, colour, relative weight, total water hardness, carbonate hardness of water, salinity, hydrogen index; potassium, natrium, calcium, magnesium, ferrum, ammonium cation status; chloride, carbonate, hydrocarbonate, sulfate, nitrate, silicate, iodine, bromine, barium anion status);
- Rejection criteria analysis for various groups of fuels, oils, technical fluids (Freon 114 В2, foaming agents).
Ecological Monitoring and Environment Protection
- Technologic ship’s oil-containing water analysis;
- Sewage water analysis;
- Boiler water and feed water analysis;
- Surface water source natural water analysis;
- Potable main water analysis;
- Sea water analysis;
- Soil analysis;
- Analysis of air for divers to breath;
- Air quality control in the air of the work area.